1. Tenses  – Deeper Use

• Present Perfect: Ever / Never / Just / Already / Yet
• Present Perfect vs Past Simple (life experience vs finished time)
• Present Perfect Continuous (basic use)
• Past Continuous (affirmative, negative, questions)
• Past Continuous vs Past Simple
• Future Forms Review:
  • Will vs Going To
  • Present Continuous for Future
  • Future Time Clauses (when, after, before)

2. Modals – Extended Use

• Must / Mustn’t (obligation & prohibition)
• Have To / Don’t Have To
• Should / Shouldn’t (advice)
• May / Might (possibility)
• Could (polite requests & suggestions)

3. Conditionals – Introduction

• Zero Conditional (facts & routines)
• First Conditional (real future situations)
• Time clauses with if / when / unless

4. Passive Voice – Basics

• Present Simple Passive
• Past Simple Passive
• Active vs Passive (when to use)

5. Reported Speech – Basics

• Reported Statements (say / tell)
• Tense changes in reported speech
• Reporting time words (now → then, today → that day)

6. Questions & Indirect Language

• Indirect Questions (Can you tell me…?)
• Question tags (basic)

7. Gerunds & Infinitives – Expanded

• Verbs + to-infinitive vs -ing (meaning change)
• Like / Love / Hate + -ing / to
• Infinitive of purpose (to, in order to)

8. Adjectives & Adverbs – Extended

• -ed vs -ing adjectives (bored / boring)
• Order of adjectives
• Adverbs of degree (very, too, enough)

9. Relative Clauses – Introduction

• Defining relative clauses (who, which, that, where)
• Omission of relative pronouns (basic)

10. Linking Words – Sentence Level

• Because / Although / However
• So / Therefore
• Despite / In spite of (basic)